The Last Jihad Series by Joel C. Rosenberg

So, I was definitely late to the party when it comes to reading Joel C. Rosenberg's books, but I'm so glad I'm here now!

I just finished reading Rosenberg's 5-book series, The Last Jihad, and all I can say is: Wow! (I feel like I say that a lot when it comes to his books.

What's so incredible about this one is the story behind it, how the first book was almost completely written before September 11, 2001. And then, the same could be said for things that happened in the next year and book 2. Reading this in 2021, it's still eerie to see, because there are things in there that are happening now. 

How did this happen? Well, he based this books on Biblical prophetic texts, specifically Ex 38-39. Most recently, in book 4, The Copper Scroll, he talks about deal signed by Iraq and China as an exchange of oil for weapons. And on March 27, 2021, a very similar deal was signed in real life between China and Iran. I was literally reading book 4 when this announcement was made. 

While I've loved reading all of Rosenberg's novels so far, this one has caught my attention because it literally deals with the last days and what it could be like. I've always loved imagining what those would be like. So it definitely caught my attention and let imagination fly!

The other thing I wanted to point out from this series is how Rosenberg treats the depiction of honor and shame in this culture and explains it to the Western readers (and characters). He does an amazing job of that in book 2, The Last Days, specifically while describing the view point of Palestinian society. Pages 253-255 have an especially beautiful description of the heartache of the shame felt as a whole by the culture of the character who is speaking. His request to the President of the United States in this scene isn't so much about power or winning, so much as restoring some honor to his people.

Anyway, I loved this series! It's going on the shelf and will be read over and over, haha. If you've read it, I'd love to know what you think. Please let me know in the comments below!

The newest discoveries in Israel

Did you hear about this?

A 3,100-year-old piece of pottery with an inked inscription was found in July. What's so amazing, other than its age, is what it said: Jerubbaal. This was the alternate name of Gideon (Judges 7). WOW!!!

If that isn't enough, these 2,000-year-old coins were also found: 

Found in the West Bank, one coins date back to the Jewish revolt against the Romans in the 1st century. One coin was from 67 AD, and the second, from 70 years later (2nd century). The second coin, along with broken pottery also found, is from the Bar Kochba revolt. The location of the find is also significant, because it means there was a Jewish settlement in an area previously believed to have been destroyed after the Great Revolt years earlier and not re-settled.

That is SO COOL!!!!

Mysteries of the Messiah: The Firstborn

While we could spend weeks talking about Rabbi Jason Sobel's Mysteries of the Messiah, I'm only going to focus on one more important thing he shared in his latest book: the importance of the firstborn in ancient Middle Eastern culture.

The 10th plague that God sent over Egypt in Exodus was the death of the firstborn son. As horrific as the thought of losing a child is, the significance of this cannot be ignored. Sobel explains that:

• The firstborn son was meant to lead the family after his father's passing, which is one reason he was given a double portion of the inheritance.
• Because of this, the destiny of the family depended on the firstborn son. "Destiny and identity go hand in hand. In fact, identity is destiny. The death of the first born, on a psychological level, represented the death of identity and hence a family's destiny" (pp. 107-108).

Pharaoh's son actually held the title of 'hereditary crown prince', as the firstborn son of a firstborn son, and "was meant to be the priest, protector, and primary leader of the family. The future of the family lay with the firstborn. The 10th plague struck at the heart of the Egyptians emotionally, economically, culturally, and spiritually" (page 112). 

So the enormity of the loss went beyond the depth of grief over each family losing a child (which is beyond what I can imagine). It also meant a loss of identity—and destiny—culturally and nationally.

I also find that interesting because the firstborn isn't always who God chose to lead. "The Lord hose Isaac over Abraham's firstborn, Ishmael; Jacob over his firstborn brother, Esau' Judah, the fourth son of Jacob, to be head of the 12 tribes, and David, the youngest of all his brothers, to be king over Israel" (page 112). So this doesn't matter as much to God as it does to man in this culture. 

But... Jesus, the Messiah, is the firstborn Son (the only begotten Son). Paul calls Him the first fruit of the the dead. 

For the firstborn to symbolize both identity and destiny... that is a powerful picture for those who follow the Messiah.

Mysteries of the Messiah: Aleph, Tav, and 14

Mysteries of the Messiah did not disappoint!

Honestly, there was so much in this book that it was like drinking from a firehose—which I think was the point! Rabbi Sobel was able to clearly explain so many deeper meanings than what non-Hebrew speaking readers will understand from first glance. And this is the stuff I LOVE!

The biggest thing I picked up is the importance of the alphanumeric nature of both Hebrew and Greek. Without knowing these things, there's so much that can be missed!

Here are some of my favorite examples:

• The first letter of the Hebrew alphabet, aleph, is the letter that represents God's name. And in Hebrew, there is only 1 letter's difference between "exile" and "redemption": the letter aleph (from page 6).
• The letter tav, which in ancient Hebrew was written in the form of a cross, was the sign of the doorposts. "This means that the cross, the symbol of Christianity, was originally a Jewish symbol.....The tav was used as both a sign and seal of ownership" (page 116). But then... it switched to a sign of freedom and redemption. In Ezekiel 4:9, God says, "'Go throughout the city, through the midst of Jerusalem. Make a mark on the foreheads of the people who sign and moan over all the abominations that are committed in it'. The Hebrew word here for 'mark' is tav. The tav was the sign placed upon the foreheads of the faithful—it was the mark of those who were sealed for life. The letter tav is the last letter of the aleph-bet and symbolizes the end. It points to everything in Israel's history culminating in the cross. Also, the Messiah is the Alpha and the Omega—in Hebrew, the Aleph and the Tav—the First and the Last" (page 117).
• The number 14 has so much significance that it is ridiculous. It is the number associated with royalty, because the Hebrew word for 'gold', zahav, adds up to it. There are 14 generations between Abraham and David, from David to the Babylonian exile, and from the Babylonian exile to until the Messiah. Sobel points out that when you say something 3x in Hebrew, it means the maximum amount, "By using 3 sets of 14, Matthew was communicating that the Messiah was the ultimate King of kings and Son of David." Also, one of the 3 wise men brought gold to Jesus. But there's more! (All of this is from pages 180-182):
• 14 is also the number of redemption and salvation. God redeemed Israel from Egypt on the 14th day of the 1st month, which is why it Passover is celebrated on this day.
• In the book of Esther, God saved the Jewish people on the 14th day of the last month.... The Jewish year begins and ends with God redeeming His people on the 14th!
• 14 is written in Hebrew with the letters yud and dalet, which also spell 'hand'. There are 14 bones in the human hand. God delivered His people from bondage by His mighty hand!
• The modern State of Israel was born on May 14, 1948.
• John 1:14 says, "And the Word became flesh and tabernacled among us."
• Isaiah 7:14 says, "Behold, the virgin will conceive. When she is giving birth to a son, she will call His name Immanuel [God with us]." Sobel notes that while there were no chapters and verses in the original texts, this is still too incredible to be a coincidence.

That's all for this post on Mysteries of the Messiah... check back next week for 1 more!

The Only Disciple Jesus Called, "Friend"

**Spoiler alert!!**

Speaking of The Chosen, what did you think of the reveal at the end of Season 2?

We finally get to meet the final disciple: Judas. He's pictured above on the right... and what I love most about this is that The Chosen posted this photo on their social media before season 2 began. #eastereggalert! I love any time anyone does this!

What I loved about the introduction of Judas' character is that it is so complex. The show intentionally is not writing him as someone bent on betrayal from day one. He's fascinated by Jesus and wants to get close to Him. So since we know what ultimately happens, it's going to be interesting to see how he gets to those closing moments. 

Watching it, as well as an interview between the show's creator, director, and co-writer, Dallas Jenkins, and the actor Luke Dimyan, I really appreciated depth and layers they are giving this character. Since made me think of a book I read a few years ago, Iscariot by Tosca Lee, I went and re-read it last week. 

When I first read this book, I didn't know what to think other than that it was excellently researched, beautifully written.... and I felt both empathy and compassion for the book's version of Judas, which endeavored to give an explanation as to why he could have betrayed Jesus. 

And then I felt guilty at feeling that way.

Which, I think, was part of the point.

Lee points out in the author's remarks that in the Bible, Judas was the only disciple that Jesus actually called, "Friend". That in an of itself made me stop and think. She says on page 331, "When Jesus predicted at the last supper that one of them would betray Him, why would Judas, who was knowingly delivering his master to death, open ask, 'Is it me, Lord?' and be broken to the point of suicide over it?" The fictional backstory she wrote was not only probable from a historical and cultural viewpoint, but makes sense from a character's development as well. 

While we might not know the whole story, I look forward to seeing what The Chosen does with this character, as well as with the 11 other disciples, the 'girl gang', and every other character who comes through the show. And I believe that while Judas' end is known, there might still be surprises in store for the viewers along his journey over the next 5 seasons.

You can catch The Chosen here or Tosca Lee's Iscariot here on Amazon!